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56 Working in Groups

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306
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Working in Groups

Start-Up Activity

Help students understand that many of the great things around them came into being because of people working together. Point to the clock on the wall and ask a series of questions about it:

  • How did that clock get there? (Somebody put it there. Maybe a builder.)

  • Where did the builder get the clock? (Probably bought it from a store.)

  • Where did the store get the clock? (Probably bought it from a clock factory.)

  • Where did the clock factory get the clock? (They made it out of parts.)

  • Where did the clock factory get the parts? (They made them out of metal and plastic.)

  • Where did they get the metal and plastic? (People mined the metal out of the ground and made the plastic out of oil.)

Point out that something as commonplace (and important) as a clock comes about only through the combined work of many, many people. Working in groups is what makes the world work.

Tell students that they need to be able to work in groups to accomplish great things.

Think About It

“Find a group of people who challenge and inspire you, spend a lot of time with them, and it will change your life.”

—Amy Poehler

Page 307 from Write on Track

Working in Pairs

Often, students want to pick their best friends as partners, but help them understand that if they use good partner skills, they can work with anyone.

Share the "Tips for Partners." Emphasize that at the beginning, partners need to share ideas to agree on a direction, decide what needs to be done, and then decide who does what and when. Afterward, students can work side-by-side on their separate tasks, checking in with each other to make sure the plan is still working and the work is getting done. Then the partners should bring their work back together for the next stage of sharing and planning.

In other words, successful partners don't do everything together (both trying to write the same document at the same time) but also don't do everything separately (both working without connecting their ideas).

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TEKS Standard:

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Level:
21st Century Skills:

Page 308 from Write on Track

Working in Small Groups

Help students understand that small groups have three main jobs: gathering ideas and input from group members, making decisions as a group, and sharing the work that the group has decided on. If students understand these three roles, they can focus on one at a time.

When the group is . . .

  • gathering ideas, everyone should feel free to contribute.
  • making a decision, a specific idea should be voted up or down, and new ideas should not be thrown in.
  • sharing work, everyone should contribute equally and agree on deadlines.

Lead students through the tips for accomplishing these tasks.

LAFS Standard:
TEKS Standard:

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Page 309 from Write on Track

Making a Plan

Lead students through the tips for making a plan. If you have a project that groups are working to complete, distribute the group plan for them to fill in.

For more advanced students, you might also consider the related minilesson, which includes a more rigorous group planning sheet.

Downloads:
LAFS Standard:
TEKS Standard:
NE ELA Standard:

Related Resource Tags

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Level:
21st Century Skills: