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34 Student Almanac

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32 Student Almanac

Start-Up Activity

The Student Almanac contains colorful charts that help students with a wide variety of subjects, including handwriting, computers, maps, and math.

Place students in pairs and give them time to explore the almanac (pages 146–167). Have students talk about the different types of information contained in this section. Ask each pair to identify two pages they like and share them with the class.

Enrichment Activity: These pages are placed in the back of the book for ready access. Encourage students to explore these pages throughout the school year.

Think About It

“An almanac is a collection of lists, charts, maps, and information.”

 

State Standards Covered in This Chapter

LAFS Covered in This Chapter

TEKS Covered in This Chapter

TEKS Covered in This Chapter

Page 148-153 from Write One Student Handbook

Practicing Handwriting

  • “Practicing Handwriting” provides students with hints for improving their handwriting, as well as models for manuscript and continuous stroke letters. Students are told to follow the models when forming their letters, practice letters often, leave spaces between words, and slant all letters the same way. It is important for children to realize the link between how they write their words and what another person understands from reading those words.

Lesson Plan

  • Prepare some samples of writing that show classic mistakes that new writers make. For example, choose an entertaining sentence, and write it three ways: letters slanting all over the place, words with no spaces between them, and words neatly written. Discuss the differences between the samples, and what makes the neat one easier to read than the others.

Classroom Applications

Large Group

  • Have some “foaming fun” with handwriting. This lesson serves two purposes: It helps children feel how the letters are formed, and it cleans off your desktops! Spray a mound of inexpensive shaving cream on each desk. Have your students roll up their sleeves, and then carefully spread out the foam to make a thin layer over their desktops. Let them explore the marks they can make on their own, and then guide them in forming the letters of the day.
  • This can also be used as a way to “fill in the blanks.” Write a sentence on the board, leaving out a key word. Invite your students to write the missing word in the foam on their desks. Then walk around the room, reading answers and helping correct letter formation while everyone is working.

Small Group

  • Invite your students to create small signs for the classroom. Divide the class into small groups and assign each group a part of the room to label. Give each group some writing paper and a stack of small labels cut out of lined writing paper. Let them decide what items in their section should be labeled. Then have them work together to figure out the correct spelling of each item, and check their list with you. Finally, they can make the labels and post them in the room. This activity offers good handwriting practice and also provides more environmental print to encourage reading!

Individual

  • Ask the children to change one letter to make a new word. You might suggest “can,” and then the students go on from there, changing the word again and again. Or work on consonant blends by writing the word “flower,” pointing out the fl blend, and challenging your students to write other words that begin the same way. Also have the children practice writing the names of all the class members. Knowing how to write their classmates’ names facilitates note writing—and gets everyone ready for Valentine’s Day.

 

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Page 154-155 Using a Computer from Write One Student Handbook

Using a Computer

  • Many young children have had experience with computers at home. They feel at ease with them and are eager to use them for learning new things. For those children who have had no exposure to computers, however, access to this technology is very important. “Using a Computer” offers a labeled diagram of a desktop computer and its major parts. Use these pages to begin a discussion about computers and how they work.

Lesson Plan

  • Read the introduction on page 154. Then ask children to tell you what they already know about computers. Using the facts (or fancies) that they share, talk about each part of the computer. Then, if possible, have a real computer set up, or go to a computer lab, and relate the parts labeled in the book to the parts on the computer. Use “Computer Parts” to let students label the parts themselves.
  • Demonstrate the use of the computer, using a word-processing program. You may want to enter children’s dictated sentences about computers or a current topic of interest, and then print it out. Show children how the information on the screen is the same information that gets printed out. (This same point can be made by comparing the “Silly Nick” story and printout on pages 44-45.)
  • Guided by your students’ understanding and your curriculum, introduce the children to the proper use and operation of a computer, how to download programs, keyboarding, and so on.
Downloads:
State Standard Reference:
LAFS Standard:
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NE ELA Standard:

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Page 156-159 from Write One Student Handbook

Using Maps

  • “Using Maps” will help children explore the world around them. Children love to learn how to use and make maps as they continue to discover their place in the world. This chapter introduces map symbols such as the map key and compass rose. Maps of the world, North America, and the United States are included.

Lesson Plan

  • Ask children what they already know about maps. Show them various types of maps. Tell them that maps help people find things. Some maps tell how to find the Big Dipper in the night sky. Some maps show where to find water underground. Other maps help people find places.

Classroom Applications

Large Group

  • Ask the question “Where are we?” Invite children’s answers. They may mention their classroom and their school, their community, and even their state. Invite them to turn to page 157 in the Write One handbook. Explain that this is a map of the world. Use a globe to give a different perspective on the same information if possible. Ask if they know which continent they live on. Point out that we live on the continent called North America.
  • Now turn children’s attention to the map on page 158. Ask them to name the part of North America they live in—the United States. Next turn to page 159. On this map of the United States, have students find the state in which they live.

Small Group

  • Option 1: Divide the class into groups of three or four children. Assign each group a state. Ask them to find their state on the map on page 159 in the handbook. Have them draw the basic shape of their state on a sheet of drawing paper. Have them add a compass rose to their paper to show north, south, east, and west.
  • Option 2: Have a large piece of chart paper with an outline of the classroom. Hand out “A Map Key.” Ask children to think of symbols for the things they would need to show on a map of their classroom. Write the list of items and symbols on the board. Then divide the class into groups of three or four. Have each group prepare one symbol to add to the large classroom map. Talk about how big the symbols should be to fit on the large map. The “window group” would make as many window symbols as needed; the “desk group” would make the proper number of desks, and so forth.

Individual

  • Tell the children to carefully color “A Compass Rose.” Explain that in a random drawing, you will select one of their finished pictures to affix to the floor of your classroom (with clear contact paper).

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Page 160-167 from Write One Student Handbook

Working with Math

  • “Working with Math” suggests meaningful opportunities for immersing children in relevant mathematics—the math of everyday activities. This chapter presents activities to involve children in telling time, numbers to 100, place value, bar graphs, money, addition and subtraction, and fractions.

Lesson Plan

  • Talk about the opening sentence on page 160: “You work with math every day.” Ask the children to think of all the times they work with numbers during the day. Make a point of calling their attention to numbers throughout the day to help them become more aware of the importance of math in everyday situations. Each day, fill in a sentence such as “We have been in first grade for ______ days.” On the 100th day, have a celebration.
  • Hand out copies of "Gone Fishing" to let students draw the number of fish called for in each bowl.

Classroom Applications

Large Group

  • Conduct an overview of this section for your class. To begin, introduce the two clock faces, explaining that both are showing the same time in different ways.
  • Tell children they can refer to the “Hundred Chart” when they need to check number sequences, or when they want to skip-count by 5’s or 10’s.
  • Encourage children to study the “Place Value” chart. They can make their own charts, using all numbers up to 999.
  • Talk about bar graphs and how to read them. Tell children that learning to read the graph on page 164 will help them read other graphs in their textbooks and in reference books like encyclopedias. Use "Sorting Your Bears" to give children a data set, and then have students create a "Teddy Bear Bar Graph" to show their results.
  • Point out the “Money” page as a place where children can be reminded of coin values.
  • “Addition and Subtraction” will help children understand these basic math skills. Use "The Three Bears" to help students work through addition problems.
  • The “Fractions” page will help children visualize this concept. It clearly shows that a fraction is a part of a whole.

Small Groups

  • Divide the class into small groups and invite each to explore “Working with Math.” Have a spokesperson from each group share the group’s discoveries. Ask the children to share their favorite pages and how they think they will use this information.

Individual

  • Create a math center stocked with counters, balance scales, pattern blocks, dice, number stamps, coins, rulers, paper, markers, and so on. Provide practice problems and activity sheets for the children, encouraging them to use the handbook section “Working with Math” and the math center to explore and learn.

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