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Writing Guidelines

Is there a project you want to do in one of your classes? Do you see a problem that needs fixing in your school or community? Then present it in a proposal—a detailed plan for doing a project, solving a problem, or meeting a need.

Prewriting ■ Exploring Your Topic

• Study the problem, project, subject, or need. Define it, know its parts, and explore its background.
• Research your solution or idea. Will it work? Why or how?
• Think about your reader. How can you convince him or her of your idea’s value?

Writing ■ Creating the First Draft

Beginning ■ Briefly introduce the problem, need, or idea that you’re addressing. Then describe what you propose to do.

Middle ■ Provide convincing details supporting your proposal. Why is the problem, need, or idea important? Is your project workable? Why is your solution the best one? Include these details:

1. Equipment, material, and other resources needed

2. Steps to take and a schedule for completing them

3. Results expected