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Reading Maps

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Map Symbols
Mapmakers use special marks and symbols to show direction (north, east, south, and west). To the right is a direction finder. It will show you where north is. If a map does not have a direction finder, north is probably at the top of the page.

© Thoughtful Learning 2025
The Legend
Important symbols are explained in a box printed on each map. This legend, or key, helps you understand and use the map. This map legend from the United States map includes symbols for state capitals, cities, and more.