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Teacher Tips and Answers

Page 468

Clauses

A clause is a group of words that has a subject and a predicate. A clause can be independent or dependent.

Independent Clause

An independent clause expresses a complete thought and can stand alone as a sentence.

I ride my bike to school.

Dependent Clause

A dependent clause does not express a complete thought and cannot stand alone as a sentence. Dependent clauses usually begin with a subordinating conjunction like when.

when the weather is nice

Tip Some dependent clauses begin with a relative pronoun like who or that.

An independent clause plus a dependent clause form a complex sentence.

I ride my bike to school when the weather is nice.

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